feat(expressions): add missingHeader function to bot environment (#870)
Also add tests to the bot expressions custom functions.
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4 changed files with 325 additions and 1 deletions
269
lib/policy/expressions/environment_test.go
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269
lib/policy/expressions/environment_test.go
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@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
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package expressions
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import (
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"testing"
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"github.com/google/cel-go/common/types"
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)
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func TestBotEnvironment(t *testing.T) {
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env, err := BotEnvironment()
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("failed to create bot environment: %v", err)
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}
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tests := []struct {
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name string
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expression string
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headers map[string]string
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expected types.Bool
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description string
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}{
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{
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name: "missing-header",
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expression: `missingHeader(headers, "Missing-Header")`,
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headers: map[string]string{
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"User-Agent": "test-agent",
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"Content-Type": "application/json",
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},
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expected: types.Bool(true),
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description: "should return true when header is missing",
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},
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{
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name: "existing-header",
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expression: `missingHeader(headers, "User-Agent")`,
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headers: map[string]string{
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"User-Agent": "test-agent",
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"Content-Type": "application/json",
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},
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expected: types.Bool(false),
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description: "should return false when header exists",
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},
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{
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name: "case-sensitive",
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expression: `missingHeader(headers, "user-agent")`,
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headers: map[string]string{
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"User-Agent": "test-agent",
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},
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expected: types.Bool(true),
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description: "should be case-sensitive (user-agent != User-Agent)",
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},
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{
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name: "empty-headers",
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expression: `missingHeader(headers, "Any-Header")`,
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headers: map[string]string{},
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expected: types.Bool(true),
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description: "should return true for any header when map is empty",
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},
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{
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name: "real-world-sec-ch-ua",
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expression: `missingHeader(headers, "Sec-Ch-Ua")`,
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headers: map[string]string{
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"User-Agent": "curl/7.68.0",
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"Accept": "*/*",
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"Host": "example.com",
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},
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expected: types.Bool(true),
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description: "should detect missing browser-specific headers from bots",
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},
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{
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name: "browser-with-sec-ch-ua",
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expression: `missingHeader(headers, "Sec-Ch-Ua")`,
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headers: map[string]string{
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"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36",
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"Sec-Ch-Ua": `"Chrome"; v="91", "Not A Brand"; v="99"`,
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"Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8",
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},
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expected: types.Bool(false),
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description: "should return false when browser sends Sec-Ch-Ua header",
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},
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}
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for _, tt := range tests {
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t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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prog, err := Compile(env, tt.expression)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("failed to compile expression %q: %v", tt.expression, err)
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}
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result, _, err := prog.Eval(map[string]interface{}{
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"headers": tt.headers,
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})
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("failed to evaluate expression %q: %v", tt.expression, err)
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}
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if result != tt.expected {
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t.Errorf("%s: expected %v, got %v", tt.description, tt.expected, result)
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}
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})
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}
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t.Run("function-compilation", func(t *testing.T) {
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src := `missingHeader(headers, "Test-Header")`
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_, err := Compile(env, src)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("failed to compile missingHeader expression: %v", err)
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}
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})
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}
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func TestThresholdEnvironment(t *testing.T) {
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env, err := ThresholdEnvironment()
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("failed to create threshold environment: %v", err)
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}
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tests := []struct {
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name string
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expression string
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variables map[string]interface{}
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expected types.Bool
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description string
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shouldCompile bool
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}{
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{
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name: "weight-variable-available",
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expression: `weight > 100`,
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variables: map[string]interface{}{"weight": 150},
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expected: types.Bool(true),
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description: "should support weight variable in expressions",
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shouldCompile: true,
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},
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{
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name: "weight-variable-false-case",
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expression: `weight > 100`,
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variables: map[string]interface{}{"weight": 50},
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expected: types.Bool(false),
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description: "should correctly evaluate weight comparisons",
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shouldCompile: true,
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},
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{
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name: "missingHeader-not-available",
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expression: `missingHeader(headers, "Test")`,
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variables: map[string]interface{}{},
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expected: types.Bool(false), // not used
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description: "should not have missingHeader function available",
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shouldCompile: false,
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},
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}
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for _, tt := range tests {
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t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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prog, err := Compile(env, tt.expression)
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if !tt.shouldCompile {
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if err == nil {
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t.Fatalf("%s: expected compilation to fail but it succeeded", tt.description)
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}
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return // Test passed - compilation failed as expected
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}
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("failed to compile expression %q: %v", tt.expression, err)
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}
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result, _, err := prog.Eval(tt.variables)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("failed to evaluate expression %q: %v", tt.expression, err)
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}
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if result != tt.expected {
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t.Errorf("%s: expected %v, got %v", tt.description, tt.expected, result)
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}
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})
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}
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}
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func TestNewEnvironment(t *testing.T) {
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env, err := New()
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("failed to create new environment: %v", err)
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}
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tests := []struct {
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name string
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expression string
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variables map[string]interface{}
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expectBool *bool // nil if we just want to test compilation or non-bool result
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description string
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shouldCompile bool
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}{
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{
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name: "randInt-function-compilation",
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expression: `randInt(10)`,
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variables: map[string]interface{}{},
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expectBool: nil, // Don't check result, just compilation
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description: "should compile randInt function",
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shouldCompile: true,
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},
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{
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name: "randInt-range-validation",
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expression: `randInt(10) >= 0 && randInt(10) < 10`,
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variables: map[string]interface{}{},
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expectBool: boolPtr(true),
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description: "should return values in correct range",
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shouldCompile: true,
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},
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{
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name: "strings-extension-size",
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expression: `"hello".size() == 5`,
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variables: map[string]interface{}{},
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expectBool: boolPtr(true),
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description: "should support string extension functions",
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shouldCompile: true,
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},
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{
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name: "strings-extension-contains",
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expression: `"hello world".contains("world")`,
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variables: map[string]interface{}{},
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expectBool: boolPtr(true),
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description: "should support string contains function",
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shouldCompile: true,
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},
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{
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name: "strings-extension-startsWith",
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expression: `"hello world".startsWith("hello")`,
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variables: map[string]interface{}{},
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expectBool: boolPtr(true),
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description: "should support string startsWith function",
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shouldCompile: true,
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},
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}
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for _, tt := range tests {
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t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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prog, err := Compile(env, tt.expression)
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if !tt.shouldCompile {
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if err == nil {
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t.Fatalf("%s: expected compilation to fail but it succeeded", tt.description)
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}
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return // Test passed - compilation failed as expected
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}
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("failed to compile expression %q: %v", tt.expression, err)
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}
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// If we only want to test compilation, skip evaluation
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if tt.expectBool == nil {
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return
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}
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result, _, err := prog.Eval(tt.variables)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("failed to evaluate expression %q: %v", tt.expression, err)
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}
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if result != types.Bool(*tt.expectBool) {
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t.Errorf("%s: expected %v, got %v", tt.description, *tt.expectBool, result)
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}
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})
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}
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}
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// Helper function to create bool pointers
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func boolPtr(b bool) *bool {
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return &b
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}
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